Almost 10 years ago I had a trip that went through Italy. During tourist time the Vatican square whatever it is called was clear and open for tourists. At night the migrant illegals went to that square to camp and sleep and we were warned not to go there at night. Recent news shows Vatican City doesn't agree with Pope Francis about illegals https://www.catholicworldreport.com/2025/01/15/vatican-cracks-down-on-illegal-entry-into-its-territory/